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Sunday, May 26, 2019

Book One of John Milton’s Paradise Lost: Satan as Hero Essay

In literature and other forms of art, the grapheme of monster had always been depicted as nothing more than an evil entity. He was usually be as the Devil, the creature cap qualified of the ultimate form of wickedness. He was known to be against the sovereign Good, for he was the holy person who initiated a rebellion against matinee idol. In motley stories and movies, heller had always been depicted as this static timber. However, the depiction of daystar in Book One of tin Miltons enlightenment upset was actually an exception to the stereotype.In the source part of his epic, Milton showed the readers that Satan had positive traits, though he used it in a negative way. Contrary to the usual delineation of the persona of Satan, John Milton depicted Satan as a lordly character in Book One of Paradise Lost. What muddles a character heroic? One feature which organizes a hero is a commanding presence. Heroes in literature, such as Achilles and Odysseus, atomic number 18 characterized with remarkable strength. These are individuals who possess imposing, if not dominant, personalities.It is their commanding presence which allows them to lead their men effectively, as it renders them as figures of authority. Combs wrote, Heroic qualities reside in some larger-than-life figure who committed grand whole kit and caboodle in a mythical past (26). While Satans deeds can only be considered great in his own opinion, it cannot be denied that he was rendered by Milton as a larger-than-life creature in Book One. Milton presented Satan as a hero to the readers by showing how massive and mighty he is. To demonstrate the size and strength of Satan, the narrator of the poem used an analogy with reference to Greek mythology.Satan was depicted as identical to the titans who fought against Jove. Milton wrote, Lay floating many a rood, in bulk as huge/ As whom the Fables name of monstrous size,/ Titanian, or Earth-Born, that warrd on Jove (I. 196-198). Milton simi larly compared Satan to the Leviathan, which he described as hugest that swim th Ocean stream (I. 202). Indeed, the author had established Satan to be larger-than-life in the epic. Satan is considered as a heroic character in Book One because of his commanding presence. Another trait which a hero must possess is courage.Heroes are known to be courageous figures, those who remain unnerved during difficult struggles or when confronted with the inevitable. Satan is a heroic character in Book One of Paradise Lost because of the courage he displayed. He proved to be courageous because he displayed unshakeable resolve amidst trying times. It is known that Satan used to be an angel who sought to overpower God. He gathered his followers and rebelled against Him, only to fail in their selfish pursuit. As a result, Satan and the other angels were sent to orchestra pit.Hell proved to be most unpleasant compared to Heaven. While there was a fiery lake in Hell, its flames gave off darkness ins tead of light. Milton wrote, As one great Furnace flamd, yet from those flames/ No light, but rather darkness visible (I. 62-63). While a weaker personality may have given up on such dire situation, Satan was undaunted by his present dilemma. Instead of being dragged down by his fall from grace, he embraced his place in Hell. Satan remarked, To control is worth ambition though in Hell/ Better to reign in Hell, then serve in Heavn (I. 262-263).In addition, Satans fall from grace did not diminish his determination in his pursuit of evil. God may have defeated Satan in the rebellion, but the Supreme Deity did not defeat his will to fight. Satan said, All is not lost the unconquerable Will,/ And study of revenge, immortal hate,/ And courage never to submit or yield/ And what else not to be overcome? (I. 106-109). Hence, Satan is a hero because of the courage he displayed. Also, Satan get oned to be a hero in the first part of Miltons epic poem due to his bravery. How did Satan exhibi t bravery in Book One?Satan proved himself to be a brave character because he did not reveal fear even though he was confronted with danger. After the angels failed in their revolt against God, some of Satans comrades have lost hope. For instance, Beelzebub was greatly disheartened by the defeat. Their failure convinced him of Gods power. Beelzebub told Satan Fearless, endangerd Heavns unbroken King/ And to put to proof his high Supremacy (I. 131-132). Unlike his companion, Satan still wanted to challenge Gods power. He does not repent initiating the war, and still wanted to execute another battle.Satan wanted to wage a second war against God, hoping that the next attempt would be more successful. He uttered, We may with more successful hope resolve/ To wage by force or guile eternal Warr/ Irreconcileable, to our grand Foe (I. 120-123). Satan is a heroic character in Book One of Paradise Lost because he was unafraid to face an enemy stronger and more powerful than him. The three aforementioned(prenominal) traits truly render Satan as a heroic character. With those three traits, Satan would follow the tradition of other heroes in literature.Milton do Satan appear as a warrior hero with the other angels as his comrades. However, it cannot be denied that there would be instances wherein the other warriors are discouraged by the outcome of their battles. Therefore, it would be the business of the leader to motivate the rest and make them continue on in the path they chose to travel. In this case, Satan again proved to be a heroic character in Book One. He was heroic because he asserted his leadership and convinced the other angels to do as he pleased.Satan had a plan against God and despite the defeat, he never strayed from it. In contrast, the other angels had become weary of their situation. It became Satans task to uplift his followers and make them believe in his plan. When Beelzebub was discouraged after hearing Satans suggestion of another attack, the l atter gave a speech to convince the former. Satan said, To do ought good never will be our task,/ But ever to do ill our sole delight (I. 159-160). His optimism over his grand scheme against righteousness was so persuasive that the other fallen angels had obeyed his orders.Because he was a leader who kept his followers on the path towards his desired end, Satan can be considered as a heroic character. In Book One of Paradise Lost, Milton truly painted a rare picture of Satan. He do one of the most despicable characters in history as an appealing character. Satan became appealing to the readers because Miltons depiction paid more attention on his positive qualities. His larger-than-life persona, as well as his courage, bravery and leadership, made Satan an admirable individual. Moreover, not only did Milton make Satan appealing, he made him sympathetic as well.It is obvious that Satan had questionable logic his arguments were flawed. Despite this, he was still able to persuade the other angels. He was also able to make the readers sympathize to his cause, no matter how wicked it was. When Satan first spoke in Book One, he described the fallen angels undesirable present in Hell. His words persuaded the readers of Gods wrath. Satan said, He with his Thunder and till then who knew/ The force of those dire Arms? (I. 93-94). From his speech, Satan allowed the readers to think that God was at fault and his actions against Him were justified.Nevertheless, the text itself is proof of Satans free will. Satan was free to act as he pleased, and he chose to gather his followers and rebel against God. Satan was the one at fault because he was made free but he decided to use his freedom for evil. Therefore, while Satan may seem to be a heroic character, it does not mean that he was not flawed. Unlike most accounts of Satan, Book One of Paradise Lost proved to be different. John Milton deviated from the stereotype and presented Satan as a heroic figure.He made Satan as a commanding character who was courageous, brave and convincing to others. As a result, Milton depicted Satan as a character with redeeming qualities. However, these redeeming qualities are not enough to make him a perfect persona. Indeed, Satan is portrayed as a heroic character in Book One of Paradise Lost by John Milton. Works Cited Combs, James E. Polpop Politics and Popular Culture in America. Wisconsin Popular Press, 1984. Milton, John. Paradise Lost. University of Oregon Web Site. 1997. 17 July 2009 http//darkwing. uoregon. edu/rbear/lost/lost. html.

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