Social Inequality And Social Stratification

Marx , Weber and Buordieu s conceptualization of social discrepancy and social stratificationSocial discrimination and social stratification are dickens sociological concepts analyze by Karl Marx , Max Weber and Pierre Bordieu . Their views on these two sociological conditions are in some respects similar and differentMarx conceptualizes social inequality through an objective structure of social material body relations . Marx argued that break such as the make ups (middle divide ) and the have nots (proletariat ) arises because of the relationship to the mode of employment (capitalism , feudalism , etc Perry , 532 . The middle class (capitalist ) were the ones who own the mean of wareion such as tools , machines , and raw materials piece the proletariat also known as the on the job(p) class are the ones who works for the owners of production in return for struggle (Engels , 3 . This operative class sells their labor-power to the owner by working for a certain period (for example , 8 hours or 12 hours a day ) for a certain summate of work in to buy the commodities that would keep them alive (Engels 6 . The bourgeoisie on the other hand gain salary from the labor that was rendered which thus increases his wealth and multiply his capital . pileus therefore is the accumulated surplus-value extracted by the capitalist who monopolize the means of production . The more that capital increases the more that working class also increases and the greater is social inequality (Engels , 11-12 . Marx claimed that this few bourgeoisie (owners of banks , mines , businesses , etc therefore holds the economic power of which they used to control the working class through an exploitation of labor . That is , their mode of production ( capitalism ) enable them to exploit the working class by seeing to it that they pay them as much as realistic lower wages in to gain more net profit .

Therefore , social inequality arises , between the bourgeoisie who owns the reduce or other means of production and whose profits , divided at most only with the landlord class , is increasing with each new discovery and invention , and between the proletariat who owns null and whose share rises but little and very slowly , or not at all , and under certain conditions , it may even drop-off (Engels 5 . Marx also identifies the third class in society who are in the middle of the bourgeoisie and the proletariat . He called them the petty bourgeoisie who helps the bourgeoisie to preserve their profits or surplus through applying their skills of administration . Marx considered them as transitional class who , with the increase of skills , may increase their income and therefore rise to the higher ladder of the bourgeoisie or with inefficiency , fall to the proletariat class (Krieken , R . et . al , 2001 ,. 62Weber conceptualizes social inequality , on the other hand as a product of an analysis of class constructed in the form of a opening of social action or motivated behavior of intimate actors in social situation . Like Marx , Weber believed in class distinctions between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat . He calls them the property-owning and the propertyless...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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