Kant /Pope and the EnlightenmentAccording to Kant , discernment implies immunity - the license to make decisions base on independent rational idea . Independent thinking requires hard work and guts . An enlightened is high society would be one where success is obtained through free exercising of thoughts and acquired at a steady pace . Kant says that entirely in the battlefront of freedom , enlightenment can happen : if only freedom is granted enlightenment is almost sure to follow . only when freedom in society can be achieved only a very slow pace . Perhaps a fall of personal despotism or of avaricious or tyrannical oppression may be accomplished by revolution , but never a true neaten in ways of thinking . Kant says it s not possible to tame freedom through oath to an eternal symbol as such a contract would be null and unoccupied even if confirmed by the supreme power . great freedom , says Kant comes when citizenry need not be certified by official duties . A certain degree of cultivated freedom provides part to extend himself to full capacity . detached thinking allows people to become capable managers of freedom , and a government would find it advantageous to treat men with dignityPope s show on Man foc mappings on the capacity of reasoning that distinguishes man from all others . Pope says that human beings alone can theatrical role reason and logic to discern knowledge and through the use of reason and investigation and observation of human beings , it is possible to walk out a natural in society . Pope lived in an age that was impressed by Isaac Newton and his discovery of the laws of popular gravitation . If humanity could so unlock the laws of the universe , idol s own laws , why could it not also discover the laws underlie all of temper and society ?
This belief was summed up by Alexander Pope Nature and nature s laws lay hid in night / God said , `Let Newton be and all was light He belonged with the other philosophers of the Enlightenment time who equated evil with ignorance and envisioned a future earthly paradise as a real possibility . While they blame the religious and political authorities , they believed in a genuinely enlightened society , there would be intellectual enlightenment - not blind obedience and humility . Thus accord to Pope , by thinking clearly and observing nature c befully , humankind could bring an end to poverty , mischief , racism , etcBoth Kant and Pope have stressed on the magnificence of independent rational human thinking . However , Kant s views are more relevant to American society because of the importance it gives to freedom . Pope s views just focus on science and engine room . In the view of Pope , the present American society can be considered enlightened because science and technology take place to grow at a rapid pace and people are being exposed to scientific information and scientific thinking in a continuous manner . and Kant s focus on freedom makes it more relevant to the psychoanalyze of contemporary American society . The United States has always determine freedom a lot and for a...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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