In a recent speech, Thomas E. McNamara, Assistant Secretary for politicalMilitary Affairs, stated the nature of the problem and the way landmines fail contend beyond the immediate conflict:
The populacewide crisis of unimproved landmines is horrendous. The total figure is estimated at around 100 gazillion uncleared landmines, but in a single landed estate estimates can vary by an order of magnitude or more. These hidden killers make it impossible for people to put wars and indwelling conflicts behind them and to move their countries forward. Refugees and internally displaced people cannot return home, elections cannot be held, agricultural and economic activity cannot resume, and the crisis brought on by war or conflict continues (McNamara 594).
McNamara further noted that the U.S. remains act to ending this crisis and has cal lead for a total ban on anti-personnel landmines (APL). McNamara excessively states that the U.S. has called on the international community to support mine clearance efforts:
We are committed to further research into new tall and medium technologies that will help the world to resolve this crisis. to a higher place all, we yield stopped the export of antipersonnel landmines and led the effort to get early(a) nations to stop e
Landmines are laid piling during a war to create hazards for troops and vehicles, but they are laid down in such(prenominal) numbers and with such frequency that millions run short the fighting and continue to maim and kill long after(prenominal) peace has been declared, arguably damaging more civilians than military personnel. at that place are more than 100 million undetected landmines in the world today, found in more than 60 countries. Exploding landmines sever the limbs from some 20,000 persons each year, and new mines are laid more than faster than old ones can be cleared. In 1996, representatives from the governments of the world met in Geneva to begin to rewrite the United Nations' 16yearold rules on APL weaponry, but every such effort has been difficult.
An earlier such meeting ended in a stalemate with some wanting the weapons banned, others eager to devote matters as they are for a generation or two, and dumb others pursuing a range of compromises. It is believed that the result would be unalike if the United States would support a complete ban ("An insufferable Weapon" 15).
"A Woman Spurned." The Economist, Vol. 345 (October 8, 1997), 19.
xports; more than 35 have done so (McNamara 595).
President Clinton recently made a statement regarding the importance of clearing existing landmines even as we move toward some form of ban on the drop of landmines in the future:
"U.S. Proposals to Improve the Landmines Protocol of the Convention on Conventional Weapons. U.S. Department of State Dispatch, Vol. 6 (September 25, 1995), 710.
( The U.S. wanted a requirement that any landmines without self-destruct devices would be used nevertheless within controlled, marked, and monitored minefields, protected by fencing or other safeguards to ensure the exclusion of civilians.
year being the deletion of the compass point on a nuclear test ban because of the betrothal by the General Assembly last year of the encyclopedic NuclearTestBan Treaty drafted in the Conference. The multitude operates
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