The Spartan army was composed of iii divide classes. These included the Spartiates or Homoioi (equals), the second class were the Perioeci; chiefly merchants, sailors and craftsmen, and the third class consisted of the Helots. The Helots were state owned serfs and/or slaves. The centre of attention of the Spartan army was the Spartiates who provided the Hoplites and participated in the Assembly. The whole of Spartan society was aimed at producing strong fighting forces of great warriors who were willing to die for Sparta.
The purpose of all Spartan education and training was to find superior soldiers. Spartan boys began training at the long time of seven, in which all the boys left home to go to military school. From this age until they were eighteen, they were subject to harsh discipline and training.
These included no shoes, very(prenominal) few clothing and were taught boxing, wrestling, javelin, swimming, discus and to take pride in pain and hardship. Not only did this make the Spartan soldiers highly strong, fit and dangerous, but it also made the men unable(predicate) of feelings and emotions other than camaraderie towards fellow soldiers. Once all training had been completed, the Spartan men-now aged twenty- had to pass a series of tests including those of natural prowess and leadership. If they passed they were accepted as a part of the Spartan army, and were allocated to the barracks alongside the other Spartan soldiers.
An aspect which contributed to the effectiveness of the Spartan army included the armour in...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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