Botanical Description
The name is derived from the Iranian word azaddhirakt which means noble tree.
Kingdom :Â Plantae
variance:Â Magnoliophyta
Class:Â Magnoliopsida
Order:Â Sapindales
Family: Meliaceae, The mahogany tree family
Genus:Â Azadirachta
Species:Â A. indica
Botanical attain: Azadirachta indicaÂ
Synonym : Melia azadirachta
English name : Indian lilac, Margosa tree
Trade Names : Margosa, margosa
Morphology
 The tree is large, ever atomic number 19 and dense, increment 10-15 meters tall with a girth of 2 to 3 meters thick, verbalize dark grey compound leaves, alternate, imparipinnate, leaflets are acute with notched margin. Flowers in axillary branches, are small, white, aromatic, complete and actinomorphic. Fruits are green drupaceous berries with single seed and yellow when ripe
Distribution
It is a essential of India and distributed in all parts of our country. It is considered as a groovy purifier of air and a good insect repellent. In India Neem is considered as a sacred tree.
In Andhra Pradesh a particular(a) dish is prepared with neem flowers at Ugadi, Telugu New year Day.
Chemical Content
The seed contains essential anoint known as margosa or neem oil. The stinging constituents separated from this oil are nimbin and nimbidin. Nimbidin contains Sulphur. Flowers open a glucoside nimbosterin and a highly mordacious essential oil and a few fatty acids. Leaves yield azadirachtin.
Traditional Use
Different parts of this plant are apply in the following manner.
 Young twig employ as tooth-brush.
 Gum used as stimulant
 Leaf used as antidote to small pox, dried leaves used as insecticide.
 small-grained flowers used as an anthelminthic.
Ayurveda
 Bark is used as bitter tonic, astringent, antipyretic and used for liver pain .
 Leaves are used for excessive urination associated with...If you want to get a wide-cut essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my paper
No comments:
Post a Comment