Does Nozick`s Discussion Of The Experience Machine Effectively Undermine Hedonism?your Answer Should Explain The Main Claims Of Hedonism And Why, According The Nozick, The Experience Machine Example Is Supposed To Undermine It.

(student s name (teacher (subject (dateDoes Nozick`s Discussion of the Experience Machine in effect Undermine HedonismUtilitarianism claims that the morally right act or policy is that which produces the greatest happiness for the members of society (Kymlicka , 10 , or , as has traditionally been defined , the greatest happiness for the greatest do of people (Daniel , n .p . Not counting the merits and demerits of utilitarianism as a political morality may sustain , the verge well beingness or utility or greatest happiness have received enough attention such that utilitarians have sided with the antithetic perspectives on what the term means . One of the most everyday answers is that utility could be equated to sport As such , the term greatest happiness becomes interchangeable with greatest pleasure The utilitarians who retrieve this way are those who are called Welfare Hedonists (Kymlicka , 13 . They depend to have sprang directly from Jeremy Bentham who spoke of a summum bonum (maximum happiness , of pleasure and irritation as the two sovereign masters whose biddings the benignant being could not resist : Nature has placed mankind under the governance of two sovereign masters , aggravator and pleasure . It is for them alone to point out what we ought to do , as well as what we shall do (Bentham in Pojman , 143 . With pleasure (coupled with pain being the ultimate principle , Bentham s version of hedonism makes a refreshing sensation as the one good as the end-in-itself (Kymlicka , 13 , the one thing that has intrinsic value . This sense of ultimacy of pleasure is well expressed in Bentham s famous name : pushpin is as good as poesy (Bentham in Kymlicka , 13 ) if pushpin could very well produce the pleasures that poetry is able to give . But then , as allow Kymlicka pointed out , what about people who are disturbed by reading poetry but continuously does so ? The marginal hedonistic answer would be , such persons enjoy being disturbed they are masochists to a certain extent (Kymlicka , 13 .

As such , a hedonistic utilitarian s bear upon ought to be the maximization of pleasure of the greatest number and the declination of pain as much as possible . It could clearly be determined that the basic assumption of Welfare Hedonists would be that sensible pleasure , i .e , pleasure that could be go through , is supreme . This supremacy applies to the moral evaluation of both soulfulness acts and to state policiesRobert Nozick is one of those who undermine hedonistic utilitarianism In his tidings , Anarchy , State , and Utopia , Nozick discussed a suasion experiment aimed at undermining the very foundations of hedonism . In this , the question whether Nozick truly undermined the foundations of hedonism shall be investigated . This shall conclude that in fact Robert Nozick s experience machine does undermine the important assumption of hedonists . This shall be done by first discussing Robert Nozick s thought experiment on the experience machine then after on discussing how the experiment successfully undermined hedonismI . Robert Nozick s Experience MachineRobert Nozick , in his control , Anarchy , State , and Utopia , came up with a thought...If you want to purpose a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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